Applications:
Copper is a popular choice for many, as it exhibits many favorable properties for a range of applications. They are commonly used in applications exposed to coke oven gas, refined gasoline, kerosene, and beer, among others. Here are some industrial applications that are best fit for copper gaskets and the reasons why:
Automotive and Aerospace Industries
Exhaust Manifolds and Turbochargers: Copper gaskets are used in exhaust systems and turbochargers due to their ability to withstand high temperatures and ensure a tight seal even under thermal cycling, which is common in engine compartments.
Cylinder Head Gaskets: The excellent thermal conductivity of copper helps in evenly distributing heat, reducing hot spots, and improving engine efficiency.
Electronics and Electrical Industries
Heat Exchangers: Copper’s superior thermal conductivity makes it ideal for gaskets in heat exchangers, facilitating efficient heat transfer and dissipation.
Electrical Conductivity Applications: Copper gaskets are used in electrical applications for their high conductivity, ensuring effective electrical connections and grounding in equipment to prevent electromagnetic interference (EMI) and radio frequency interference (RFI).
Cryogenics
Cryogenic Containers and Systems: Copper gaskets are suitable for cryogenic applications due to their ability to maintain a seal at extremely low temperatures, ensuring the containment of gases like liquid nitrogen and helium.
Vacuum Systems
Vacuum Flanges and Chambers: The malleability of copper allows for the creation of a very tight seal, essential in vacuum systems where air and gas leaks must be minimized. Copper gaskets are often used in high vacuum and ultra-high vacuum environments, such as those found in research laboratories and semiconductor manufacturing.
Marine and Offshore Applications
Underwater Equipment: Copper’s resistance to saltwater corrosion makes it suitable for use in marine environments, particularly in sealing applications for underwater equipment and piping systems.
Petrochemical and Chemical Industries
Flanges and Valves: In environments where corrosive substances are handled, copper gaskets provide a reliable seal due to their corrosion resistance, ensuring the integrity of flanges and valves in chemical processing equipment.
Power Generation
Boilers and Steam Systems: The ability of copper gaskets to withstand high temperatures and pressures while maintaining a tight seal makes them suitable for use in boilers and steam systems within power plants.